Modeling skin-layer salinity with an extended surface-salinity layer

The temperature-salinity relationship of the mixed layer

The surface mixed layer of the ocean is often characterized by density compensation between the horizontal temperature and salinity gradients. In this contribution we present a combination of theoretical arguments and numerical simulations to investigate how compensation might emerge as a result of processes at work within the mixed layer. The dynamics of the mixed layer are investigated throug...

Sea surface salinity variability from a simplified mixed layer model of the global ocean

Stochastic modeling of soil salinity

[1] A minimalist stochastic model of primary soil salinity is proposed, in which the rate of soil salinization is determined by the balance between dry and wet salt deposition and the intermittent leaching events caused by rainfall events. The long term probability density functions of salt mass and concentration are found by reducing the coupled soil moisture and salt mass balance equation to ...

Sea Surface Salinity And Barrier Layer Variability In The Equatorial Pacific As Seen From Aquarius And Argo

SMOS: Measuring Sea Surface Salinity from Space

In May 1999, the European Space Agency (ESA) selected SMOS as an Earth Explorer Opportunity mission. One of its goals is the generation of global Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) maps. The sensor embarked is an L-band interferometric radiometer with full-polarimetric capability called MIRAS. The retrieval of SSS from microwave measurements is based on the fact that the brightness temperature (TB) of ...